Agrandamiento gingival inducido por nifedipina.Reporte de un caso

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21676/2389783X.693
Palabras clave:
Nifedipina, Agrandamiento gingival, bloqueador de canales de calcio.

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Antonio José Díaz Caballero
Luisa Arevalo Tovar
María Angélica Fonseca Ricaurte

Resumen

ResumenEs bien conocido que el tratamiento con diversos tipos de medicamentos puede producir en las encías un crecimiento de este tejido. Se reporta que medicamentos tales como los bloqueadores de los canales de calcio, inmunosupresores, anticonvulsivantes pueden expresar esos efectos laterales. La nifedipina es la que principalmente se reporta que produce agrandamientos gingivales, al ser utilizada durante tratamientos largos para trastornos cardiovasculares, angina de pecho e hipertensión. Se presenta un caso de paciente varón de 60 años de edad, hipertenso, tratado con nifedipina, con agrandamientos gingivales. Se realiza fase higiénica y terapia quirúrgica con electro cirugía. La evolución y predecibilidad fueron favorables. (Duazary 2009 I; 51-55)AbstractIt is well known that chronic medication with various drugs may cause gingival overgrowth. It has been reported that gingival overgrowth is induced by drugs such as calcium channel blockers and immunosuppressants. Nifedipine is most frequently reported to induce gingival overgrowth during long-term treatment of cardiovascular disorders such as hypertension and angina pectoris. A case of a 60 year old male patient with hypertension treated with nifedipine is presented. Electrosurgery treatment was performed; the evolution and prediction are favorable.Key Words: Nifedipine; Gingival Overgrowth; Calcium Cannel Blocker.

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Díaz Caballero, A. J., Arevalo Tovar, L., & Fonseca Ricaurte, M. A. (2009). Agrandamiento gingival inducido por nifedipina.Reporte de un caso. Duazary, 6(1), 51–55. https://doi.org/10.21676/2389783X.693
Número
Vol. 6 Núm. 1 (2009): (enero - junio)
Sección
Reporte de casos clínicos

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