Refinement of the Emotional Dysregulation Scale (EDS-16): Dimensionality, Internal Consistency and Gender Differential Item Functioning

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Joseph Espitia Correa
Carmen Cecilia Caballero Domínguez
Adalberto Campo Arias

Abstract

Emotional regulation has shown great importance in people's mental health, which is why instruments have been designed for measurement. The Difficulties in Emotional Regulation Scale (DERS) is an instrument with an integrative conceptualization. However, the number of items and the limited psychometric performance has led to the development of new versions with varying lengths. The study aimed to refine a 16-item version of the DERS in Colombian adults through dimensionality, internal consistency, and gender differential items functioning by gender (GDIF). An online study was designed in which 435 adults between 18 and 79 participated (M = 35.30; SD = 14.13); 70.57% were female. A confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to corroborate the dimensionality; internal consistency was calculated using Cronbach's alpha, McDonald's omega coefficients, and the GDIF using Kendall's tau-b. The 16-item version showed poor indicators of dimensionality and internal consistency. The refinement achieved a version of ten items distributed in two dimensions, with high internal consistency and without GDIF.

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Espitia Correa, J., Caballero Domínguez, C. C., & Campo Arias, A. (2024). Refinement of the Emotional Dysregulation Scale (EDS-16): Dimensionality, Internal Consistency and Gender Differential Item Functioning. Jangwa Pana, 23(3). Retrieved from https://umapp002.unimagdalena.edu.co/index.php/jangwapana/article/view/5397
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