Deficiencia de vitamina B12 y síntomas depresivos: una revisión narrativa de la literatura

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Publicado: jun. 30, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21676/2389783X.5828
Palabras clave:
deficiencia de vitamina B12, depresión, revisión

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Feligno Alberto Barliza-Quintana
Autor
Cindy Alejandra Pachón
Corporación Universitaria Remington

Resumen

La depresión tiene un origen complejo que involucra factores genéticos, neurofisiológicos, hormonales, psicosociales y ambientales. Existe una posible relación entre la deficiencia de vitamina B12 y la depresión, con indicios de que la suplementación puede aliviar los síntomas en adultos tratados con inhibidores selectivos de la recaptación de serotonina. Aunque se ha encontrado esta asociación, aún falta establecer una relación causal directa, lo que demanda investigaciones más rigurosas. Este artículo revisa y sintetiza la evidencia disponible sobre esta relación y sus implicaciones clínicas. Se requieren más estudios para confirmar la asociación, la detección en poblaciones de riesgo.

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Barliza-Quintana, F. A., & Pachón, C. A. (2024). Deficiencia de vitamina B12 y síntomas depresivos: una revisión narrativa de la literatura. Duazary, 21(2), 148–157. https://doi.org/10.21676/2389783X.5828
Número
Vol. 21 Núm. 2 (2024): (abril-junio)
Sección
Artículo de revisión
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