Cooperative foraging of Paratemnoides nidificator (Balzan, 1888) (Pseudoscorpiones: Atemnidae) on two species of ants (Hymenoptera:Formicidae) in the tropical dry Forest, Colombian Caribbean
Barra lateral del artículo
Publicado:
abr. 2, 2019
Palabras clave:
ecología; dieta; Pseudoscorpiones; hormigas; Sucre; Colombia
Contenido principal del artículo
Resumen
Dos nuevos casos de forrajeo cooperativo por parte de Paratemnoides nidificator (Balzan, 1888) en hormigas Atta cephalotes (Linnaeus, 1758) y Dolichoderus bispinosus (Oliver, 1792) son documentados. Estos eventos se observaron en la localidad de Santa Inés, municipio de San Marcos, departamento de Sucre, Caribe Colombiano. Esto representa el primer registro de este comportamiento de búsqueda de alimento en estas especies de hormigas por esta especie social de pseudoescorpiones. Se incrementa el número de especies conocidas como presas y que forman parte de la dieta de este pseudoescorpión.
Descargas
Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.
Detalles del artículo
Cómo citar
Torres, R. A., Bedoya Roqueme, E., & Tovar Marquéz, J. (2019). Cooperative foraging of Paratemnoides nidificator (Balzan, 1888) (Pseudoscorpiones: Atemnidae) on two species of ants (Hymenoptera:Formicidae) in the tropical dry Forest, Colombian Caribbean. Intropica, 14(1), 43–50. Recuperado a partir de https://umapp002.unimagdalena.edu.co/index.php/intropica/article/view/2697
Sección
Nota científica
Citas
Agnarsson, I. 2004. Morphological phylogeny of cobweb spiders and their relatives (Araneae, Araneoidea, Theridiidae). Zoological journal of the Linnean Society 141:447–626.
Agnarsson, I., Avilés, L., Coddington, J. A. and Maddison, W. P. 2006. Sociality in theridiid spiders: repeated origins of an evolutionary dead end. Evolution 60:2342-2351.
Aguiar N.O. and Bührnheim P.F. 1998. Phoretic pseudoscorpions associated with flying insects in Brazilian Amazonia. Journal of Arachnology 26: 452 – 459.
Aguiar, N.O. and Bührnheim, P.F. 2003. Pseudoscorpiones (Arachnida) Da Vegetacao De Sub-Bosque Da Floresta Primaria Tropical De Terra Firme, (Coari, Amazonas, Brasil). Acta Amazonica 33: 515-526.
Avilés, L. 1997. Causes and consequences of cooperation and permanent-sociality in spiders. In: Choe J.C. and Crespi, B.J. Editor. The evolution of social insects and arachnids. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Balzan, L. 1890. Revisione dei Pseudoscorpioni del Bacino dei Fiumi Paranà e Paraguay nell'America meridionale. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (2a) 9: 401-454.
Bedoya-Roqueme, E. 2015. Una nueva especie de Paraliochthonius (Pseudoscorpiones: Chthoniidae: Tyrannochthoniini) de Colombia. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 26: 49-54.
Beier, M. 1932. Pseudoscorpionidea II. Subord. C. Cheliferinea. Tierreich 58: i-xxi, 1-294.
Bilde, T. and Lubin, Y. 2011. Group living in spiders: cooperative breeding and coloniality. In: Brach, V. 1978. Social behavior in the pseudoscorpion Paratemnus elongatus (Banks) (Pseudoscorpionida, Atemnidae). Insectes Sociaux 25: 3-11.
Bolton, B. 1994. Identification guide to the ant genera of the world. Harvard University, Massachussetts, Estados Unidos.
Bolton, B. 2003. Synopsis and classification of Formicidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 71: 1-370.
Brach, V. 978. Social behavior in the pseudoscorpion Paratemnus elongatus (Banks) (Pseudoscorpionida, Atemnidae). Insectes Sociaux 25:3–11.
Choe, J.C. and Crespi, B.J. 1997. The evolution of social behaviour in insects and arachnids. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Chacón, de U.P., Valdés-Rodríguez, S. Hurtado-Giraldo, H. and Cleopatra P.M. 2014. Hormigas arbóreas del Parque Nacional Natural Gorgona (Pacífico de Colombia). Revista Biología Tropical 62(1): 277-287.
Cole, D.C, Elgar M.A., and Harvey, M.S. 1995. Associations between Australian pseudoscorpions and ants. Psyche (Stuttg) 101:221–227.
Cuezzo, F. 2003. Subfamilia Dolichoderinae. In: Fernández, F., Editores. Introducción a las hormigas de la región Neotropical. Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander Von Humboldt, Bogotá, Colombia.
Del-Claro, K. and Tizo-Pedroso, E. 2009. Ecological and evolutionary pathways of social behavior in Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Acta Ethologica 12:13–22.
Della Lucia, T.M.C., 2011. Formigas-cortadeiras: da bioecologia ao manejo. Viçosa, M.G: Ed. Universidade Federal de Viçosa.
Escobar, D.R., García C.F., Rentería, N.Y. and Neita, M, J.C., 2002. Manejo y control de hormiga arriera (Atta spp. & Acromyrmex spp.) en sistemas de producción de importancia económica en el departamento del Chocó. Cartilla 1 y 2. Ministerio de Agricultura- PRONATTA-Universidad Tecnológica del Chocó. CO.
Fernandes, R. M., Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2018. Colony size, habitat structure, and prey size shape the predation ecology of a social pseudoscorpion from a tropical savanna. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 72:103.
Filgueiras, R.R., Gomes, F.C.; Ferreira, A.S.T.; Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2018. Cooperative foraging in Neotropical pseudoscorpions: effects of prey changes on behavioral adjustments of colonies. Acta Ethologica 21(3): 153–161.
Foelix, R.F. 2011. Biology of spiders. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Francke, O.F. and Villegas-Guzman, G.A. 2006. Symbiotic relationships between Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida) and packrats (Rodentia). Journal of Arachnology 34: 289-298.
Gabbutt, P. 1962. Nest of the marine falsescorpion. Nature London 196: 97-98.
García, L.F., Gonzalez - Gómez, J.C., Valenzuela-Rojas, J.C., Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Lacava, M. 2016. Diet composition and prey selectivity of Colombian populations of a social pseudoscorpion. Insectes Sociaux 63: 635-640.
Gonzalez, V. H., Mantilla, B. and Mahnert, V. 2007. A new host record for Dasychernes inquilinus (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chernetidae), with an overview of pseudoscorpion-bee relationships. Journal of Arachnology 35: 470-474.
Guevara, J., Gonzaga, M.O., Vasconcellos-Neto, J. and Avilés, L. 2011. Sociality and resource use: insights from a community of social spiders in Brazil. Behavioral Ecology 22:630-638.
Hahn, N.S. and Matthiessen, F.A. 1993. Notas biológicas sobre Paratemnus minor (Pseudoscorpiones, Atemnidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia 53:571–574.
Harada, A.Y. and Adis, J. 1998. Ants obtained from tres of a “Jacareúba” (Calophyllum brasiliensi) forest plantation in central Amazonia by canopy fogging: first results. Acta Amazonica 28: 309-318.
Harvey, M.S. 1992. The phylogeny and classification of the Pseudoscorpionida (Chelicerata: Arachnida). Invertebrate Taxonomy 6: 1373-1435.
Harvey, M.S. 2009. The first Australasian species of the genus pseudoscorpion halophilic Paraliochthonius (Pseudoscorpiones: Chthoniidae). Records of the Western Australian Museum 25: 329-344.
Harvey, M.S. 2013. Pseudoscorpions of the World, version 2.0. Western Museum Australian, Perth. _URL:_Http:www.museum.wa.gov.au/catalogs/pseudoscorpion. Consulted: June 15, 2018).
Hoff, C.C. 1959. The ecology and distribution of the pseudoscorpions of north-central New Mexico. University New Mexico. Publishing Biological 8: 1-68.
Hölldobler, B. and Wilson, E. 1990. The Ants. Harvard University, Massachussetts.
Judson, M.L. 2016. Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida, Chelonethi) in Mexican amber, with a list of extant species associated with mangrove and Hymenaea trees in Chiapas. Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana 68: 57-79.
Klausen, F.E. 2005. The male genitalia of the family Atemnidae (Pseudoscorpiones). Journal of Arachnology 33: 641-662.
Lee, V.F. 1979. The maritime pseudoscorpions of Baja California, México (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpionida). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences 131:1-38.
Lubin, Y. and Bilde, T. 2007. The evolution of sociality in spiders. Advances in the Study of Behavior 37: 83-145.
Mahnert, V. and Adis J. 2002. Pseudoscorpiones. In: Adis, J., Editor Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda. Pensoft Publisher, Moscow.
Mahnert, V. 2014. Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) from the Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 121: 135-210.
Mahnert, V. and Schuster, R. 1981. Pachyolpium atlanticum sp. nov., ein Pseudoskorpion aus der Gezeitenzone der Bermudas-Morphologie und Ökologie (Pseudoscorpiones: Olpiidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 88: 265-273.
Mackay, W.P. and Mackay E.E. 1989. Clave de los géneros de hormigas en México (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). II Simposio Nacional de Insectos Sociales. México.
Montoya-Lerma, J., Giraldo-Echeverri C., Armbrecht, I., Farji-Brener, A. and Calle, Z., 2012. Leaf-cutting ants revisited: Towards rational management and control. International Journal of Pest Management 58 (3): 225-247.
Ortíz, M.C. and Fernández, F. 2011. Hormigas Dolichodeirus lund (Formicidae: Dolichoderinae) en Colombia. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Bogotá, Colombia.
Palacio, E. and Fernández, F. 2003. Clave para las subfamilias y géneros. In Fernández, F. Editores. Introducción a las hormigas de la región Neotropical). Instituto de Investigación de recursos Biológicos Alexander Von Humboldt, Bogotá D.C.
Poinar GO, Ćurčić BPM Jr, Cokendolpher JC (1998) Arthropod phoresy involving pseudoscorpions in the past and present. Acta Arachnology 47:79–96.
Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2005. Matriphagy in the neotropical pseudoscorpion Paratemnoides nidificator (Balzan,1888)(Atemnidae). Journal of Arachnology.
Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2007. Cooperation in the neotropical pseudoscorpion, Paratemnoides nidificator (Balzan, 1888): feeding and dispersal behavior. Insectes Sociaux 54:124-131.
Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2011. Is there division of labor in cooperative pseudoscorpions? An analysis of the behavioral repertoire of a tropical species. Ethology 117:498–507.
Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2018. Capture of large prey and feeding priority in the cooperative pseudoscorpion Paratemnoides nidificator. Acta Ethologica 21: 109-117.
Viera, C. and Agnarsson, I. 2017. Parental Care and Sociality. In: Viera, C. and Gonzaga, M.O. Editor. Behaviour and Ecology of Spiders, Contributions from the Neotropical Region. Springer International Publishing, Gewerbestrasse, Cham, Switzerland.
Villanueva, D. Rocío García, R. and James Montoya J.L. 2016. Nidos de Atta cephalotes (Hymenoptera: Myrmicinae) en Sistemas Cafeteros Contrastantes, Departamento del Cauca, Colombia. Boletín Científico del Centro de Museos de la Universidad de Caldas 20(2): 138-150.
Weygoldt, P. 1969. The biology of pseudoscorpions. Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
Whitehouse, M.E. and Lubin, Y. 2005. The functions of societies and the evolution of group living: spider societies as a test case. Biological Reviews 80:347–361.
Wilson, E.O. 1971. The insect societies. Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
Wilson, E.O. 1975. Sociobiology: the new synthesis. Harvard University Press, Princeton.
Yip, E.C. and Rayor, L.S. 2014. Maternal care and subsocial behaviour in spiders. Biological Reviews 89:427–449.
Zeh, D.W. and Zeh, J.A. 1992a. Dispersal-generated sexual selection in a beetle-riding pseudoscorpion. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 30: 135-142.
Zeh, D.W. and Zeh, J.A. 1992b. On the function of harlequin beetle-riding in the pseudoscorpion, Cordylochernes scorpioides (Pseudoscorpionida: Chernetidae). Journal of Arachnology 20: 47-51.
Zeh, J.A. and Zeh. D.W. 1990. Cooperative foraging for large prey by Paratemnus elongatus (Pseudoseorpionida, Atemnidae). Journal of Arachnology 18:307-311.
Agnarsson, I., Avilés, L., Coddington, J. A. and Maddison, W. P. 2006. Sociality in theridiid spiders: repeated origins of an evolutionary dead end. Evolution 60:2342-2351.
Aguiar N.O. and Bührnheim P.F. 1998. Phoretic pseudoscorpions associated with flying insects in Brazilian Amazonia. Journal of Arachnology 26: 452 – 459.
Aguiar, N.O. and Bührnheim, P.F. 2003. Pseudoscorpiones (Arachnida) Da Vegetacao De Sub-Bosque Da Floresta Primaria Tropical De Terra Firme, (Coari, Amazonas, Brasil). Acta Amazonica 33: 515-526.
Avilés, L. 1997. Causes and consequences of cooperation and permanent-sociality in spiders. In: Choe J.C. and Crespi, B.J. Editor. The evolution of social insects and arachnids. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Balzan, L. 1890. Revisione dei Pseudoscorpioni del Bacino dei Fiumi Paranà e Paraguay nell'America meridionale. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (2a) 9: 401-454.
Bedoya-Roqueme, E. 2015. Una nueva especie de Paraliochthonius (Pseudoscorpiones: Chthoniidae: Tyrannochthoniini) de Colombia. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 26: 49-54.
Beier, M. 1932. Pseudoscorpionidea II. Subord. C. Cheliferinea. Tierreich 58: i-xxi, 1-294.
Bilde, T. and Lubin, Y. 2011. Group living in spiders: cooperative breeding and coloniality. In: Brach, V. 1978. Social behavior in the pseudoscorpion Paratemnus elongatus (Banks) (Pseudoscorpionida, Atemnidae). Insectes Sociaux 25: 3-11.
Bolton, B. 1994. Identification guide to the ant genera of the world. Harvard University, Massachussetts, Estados Unidos.
Bolton, B. 2003. Synopsis and classification of Formicidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 71: 1-370.
Brach, V. 978. Social behavior in the pseudoscorpion Paratemnus elongatus (Banks) (Pseudoscorpionida, Atemnidae). Insectes Sociaux 25:3–11.
Choe, J.C. and Crespi, B.J. 1997. The evolution of social behaviour in insects and arachnids. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Chacón, de U.P., Valdés-Rodríguez, S. Hurtado-Giraldo, H. and Cleopatra P.M. 2014. Hormigas arbóreas del Parque Nacional Natural Gorgona (Pacífico de Colombia). Revista Biología Tropical 62(1): 277-287.
Cole, D.C, Elgar M.A., and Harvey, M.S. 1995. Associations between Australian pseudoscorpions and ants. Psyche (Stuttg) 101:221–227.
Cuezzo, F. 2003. Subfamilia Dolichoderinae. In: Fernández, F., Editores. Introducción a las hormigas de la región Neotropical. Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander Von Humboldt, Bogotá, Colombia.
Del-Claro, K. and Tizo-Pedroso, E. 2009. Ecological and evolutionary pathways of social behavior in Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Acta Ethologica 12:13–22.
Della Lucia, T.M.C., 2011. Formigas-cortadeiras: da bioecologia ao manejo. Viçosa, M.G: Ed. Universidade Federal de Viçosa.
Escobar, D.R., García C.F., Rentería, N.Y. and Neita, M, J.C., 2002. Manejo y control de hormiga arriera (Atta spp. & Acromyrmex spp.) en sistemas de producción de importancia económica en el departamento del Chocó. Cartilla 1 y 2. Ministerio de Agricultura- PRONATTA-Universidad Tecnológica del Chocó. CO.
Fernandes, R. M., Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2018. Colony size, habitat structure, and prey size shape the predation ecology of a social pseudoscorpion from a tropical savanna. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 72:103.
Filgueiras, R.R., Gomes, F.C.; Ferreira, A.S.T.; Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2018. Cooperative foraging in Neotropical pseudoscorpions: effects of prey changes on behavioral adjustments of colonies. Acta Ethologica 21(3): 153–161.
Foelix, R.F. 2011. Biology of spiders. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Francke, O.F. and Villegas-Guzman, G.A. 2006. Symbiotic relationships between Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida) and packrats (Rodentia). Journal of Arachnology 34: 289-298.
Gabbutt, P. 1962. Nest of the marine falsescorpion. Nature London 196: 97-98.
García, L.F., Gonzalez - Gómez, J.C., Valenzuela-Rojas, J.C., Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Lacava, M. 2016. Diet composition and prey selectivity of Colombian populations of a social pseudoscorpion. Insectes Sociaux 63: 635-640.
Gonzalez, V. H., Mantilla, B. and Mahnert, V. 2007. A new host record for Dasychernes inquilinus (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chernetidae), with an overview of pseudoscorpion-bee relationships. Journal of Arachnology 35: 470-474.
Guevara, J., Gonzaga, M.O., Vasconcellos-Neto, J. and Avilés, L. 2011. Sociality and resource use: insights from a community of social spiders in Brazil. Behavioral Ecology 22:630-638.
Hahn, N.S. and Matthiessen, F.A. 1993. Notas biológicas sobre Paratemnus minor (Pseudoscorpiones, Atemnidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia 53:571–574.
Harada, A.Y. and Adis, J. 1998. Ants obtained from tres of a “Jacareúba” (Calophyllum brasiliensi) forest plantation in central Amazonia by canopy fogging: first results. Acta Amazonica 28: 309-318.
Harvey, M.S. 1992. The phylogeny and classification of the Pseudoscorpionida (Chelicerata: Arachnida). Invertebrate Taxonomy 6: 1373-1435.
Harvey, M.S. 2009. The first Australasian species of the genus pseudoscorpion halophilic Paraliochthonius (Pseudoscorpiones: Chthoniidae). Records of the Western Australian Museum 25: 329-344.
Harvey, M.S. 2013. Pseudoscorpions of the World, version 2.0. Western Museum Australian, Perth. _URL:_Http:www.museum.wa.gov.au/catalogs/pseudoscorpion. Consulted: June 15, 2018).
Hoff, C.C. 1959. The ecology and distribution of the pseudoscorpions of north-central New Mexico. University New Mexico. Publishing Biological 8: 1-68.
Hölldobler, B. and Wilson, E. 1990. The Ants. Harvard University, Massachussetts.
Judson, M.L. 2016. Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida, Chelonethi) in Mexican amber, with a list of extant species associated with mangrove and Hymenaea trees in Chiapas. Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana 68: 57-79.
Klausen, F.E. 2005. The male genitalia of the family Atemnidae (Pseudoscorpiones). Journal of Arachnology 33: 641-662.
Lee, V.F. 1979. The maritime pseudoscorpions of Baja California, México (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpionida). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences 131:1-38.
Lubin, Y. and Bilde, T. 2007. The evolution of sociality in spiders. Advances in the Study of Behavior 37: 83-145.
Mahnert, V. and Adis J. 2002. Pseudoscorpiones. In: Adis, J., Editor Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda. Pensoft Publisher, Moscow.
Mahnert, V. 2014. Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) from the Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 121: 135-210.
Mahnert, V. and Schuster, R. 1981. Pachyolpium atlanticum sp. nov., ein Pseudoskorpion aus der Gezeitenzone der Bermudas-Morphologie und Ökologie (Pseudoscorpiones: Olpiidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 88: 265-273.
Mackay, W.P. and Mackay E.E. 1989. Clave de los géneros de hormigas en México (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). II Simposio Nacional de Insectos Sociales. México.
Montoya-Lerma, J., Giraldo-Echeverri C., Armbrecht, I., Farji-Brener, A. and Calle, Z., 2012. Leaf-cutting ants revisited: Towards rational management and control. International Journal of Pest Management 58 (3): 225-247.
Ortíz, M.C. and Fernández, F. 2011. Hormigas Dolichodeirus lund (Formicidae: Dolichoderinae) en Colombia. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Bogotá, Colombia.
Palacio, E. and Fernández, F. 2003. Clave para las subfamilias y géneros. In Fernández, F. Editores. Introducción a las hormigas de la región Neotropical). Instituto de Investigación de recursos Biológicos Alexander Von Humboldt, Bogotá D.C.
Poinar GO, Ćurčić BPM Jr, Cokendolpher JC (1998) Arthropod phoresy involving pseudoscorpions in the past and present. Acta Arachnology 47:79–96.
Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2005. Matriphagy in the neotropical pseudoscorpion Paratemnoides nidificator (Balzan,1888)(Atemnidae). Journal of Arachnology.
Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2007. Cooperation in the neotropical pseudoscorpion, Paratemnoides nidificator (Balzan, 1888): feeding and dispersal behavior. Insectes Sociaux 54:124-131.
Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2011. Is there division of labor in cooperative pseudoscorpions? An analysis of the behavioral repertoire of a tropical species. Ethology 117:498–507.
Tizo-Pedroso, E. and Del-Claro, K. 2018. Capture of large prey and feeding priority in the cooperative pseudoscorpion Paratemnoides nidificator. Acta Ethologica 21: 109-117.
Viera, C. and Agnarsson, I. 2017. Parental Care and Sociality. In: Viera, C. and Gonzaga, M.O. Editor. Behaviour and Ecology of Spiders, Contributions from the Neotropical Region. Springer International Publishing, Gewerbestrasse, Cham, Switzerland.
Villanueva, D. Rocío García, R. and James Montoya J.L. 2016. Nidos de Atta cephalotes (Hymenoptera: Myrmicinae) en Sistemas Cafeteros Contrastantes, Departamento del Cauca, Colombia. Boletín Científico del Centro de Museos de la Universidad de Caldas 20(2): 138-150.
Weygoldt, P. 1969. The biology of pseudoscorpions. Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
Whitehouse, M.E. and Lubin, Y. 2005. The functions of societies and the evolution of group living: spider societies as a test case. Biological Reviews 80:347–361.
Wilson, E.O. 1971. The insect societies. Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
Wilson, E.O. 1975. Sociobiology: the new synthesis. Harvard University Press, Princeton.
Yip, E.C. and Rayor, L.S. 2014. Maternal care and subsocial behaviour in spiders. Biological Reviews 89:427–449.
Zeh, D.W. and Zeh, J.A. 1992a. Dispersal-generated sexual selection in a beetle-riding pseudoscorpion. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 30: 135-142.
Zeh, D.W. and Zeh, J.A. 1992b. On the function of harlequin beetle-riding in the pseudoscorpion, Cordylochernes scorpioides (Pseudoscorpionida: Chernetidae). Journal of Arachnology 20: 47-51.
Zeh, J.A. and Zeh. D.W. 1990. Cooperative foraging for large prey by Paratemnus elongatus (Pseudoseorpionida, Atemnidae). Journal of Arachnology 18:307-311.